Credit

Credit Federal Laws & Resources

The FTC provides guidance and enforces matters involving consumer credit and financial issues to include the following:  
  • Truth in Lending Act. The act requires creditors to disclose information in writing about finance charges and related aspects of credit transactions, including finance charges expressed as an annual percentage rate.  The Act establishes a three-day right of rescission in certain transactions involving the establishment of a security interest in the consumer's principal dwelling (with certain exclusions, such as interests taken in connection with the purchase or initial construction of a dwelling). The Act also establishes certain requirements for advertisers of credit terms.
  • Fair Credit Billing Act.  The Act requires you to acknowledge consumer billing complaints promptly in writing and to investigate billing errors. The Act prohibits creditors from taking actions that adversely affect the consumer's credit standing until the investigation is completed, and affords other consumer protections during disputes. The Act also requires that creditors promptly post payments to the consumer's account, and either refund overpayments or credit them to the consumer's account.
  • Fair Credit Reporting Act. The act requires that consumer reporting agencies, such as credit bureaus and resellers of consumer reports, that provide information to creditors, insurers, employers, and others, to do so with confidentiality, accuracy, and legitimate use of such data.
  • Equal Credit Opportunity Act. The act prohibits lenders from discriminating against consumers on the basis of race, color, religion, national origin, sex, marital status, age, receipt of public assistance income, or an applicant's good faith exercise of any rights under the Consumer Credit Protection Act.
  • Electronic Fund Transfer Act. The act establishes the rights, liabilities, and responsibilities of participants in electronic fund transfer systems.
  • Consumer Leasing Act.  This act regulates personal property leases that exceed four months and are made to consumers for personal, family, or household purposes.

 

These materials were obtained directly from the Federal Government public website and are posted here for your review and reference only.  No Claim to Original U.S. Government Works.  This may not be the most recent version.  The U.S. Government may have more current information.  We make no guarantees or warranties about the accuracy or completeness of this information, or the information linked to.  Please check the linked sources directly.

Affiliate Marketing Rule in the Fair Credit Reporting Act (16 CFR Part 680) (2021)
Consumer Leasing Act (15 U.S.C. §§ 1667-1667f)
Disposal of Consumer Report Information and Records; Confirmation of Rule (16 CFR Part 682) (November 15, 2017)
Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, Titles X and XIV
Electronic Fund Transfer Act ("EFTA") (15 USC 1693 et seq.)
Electronic Fund Transfer Act (15 U.S.C. §§ 1693-1693r)
Fair and Accurate Credit Transactions Act of 2003 ("FACTA") (15 U.S.C. §§ 1681-1681x)
Fair Credit Billing Act (15 U.S.C. 1666-1666j)
Fair Credit Reporting Act (15 U.S.C. §§ 1681-1681x)
Free Annual File Disclosures; Final Rule (16 CFR Part 610)
FTC Released a Guide - Complying with the Credit Practices Rule (December 2006)
FTC Released a Guide Advertising and Marketing on the Internet- The Rules of the Road (December 2000)
FTC Released a Guide Buying or Selling Debts- Steps for Keeping Data Secure (April 2015)
FTC Released a Guide Disposing of Consumer Report Information? Rule Tells How (June 2005)
FTC Released a Guide Fighting Identity Theft with the Red Flags Rule: A How-To Guide for Business (May 2013)
FTC Released a Guide How To Comply with the Privacy of Consumer Financial Information Rule of the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act (July 2002)
FTC Released Guidance that FACTA Disposal Rule Goes into Effect June 1, 2005
FTC Trade Regulation Rules for Credit Practices (16 CFR Part 444)
Prescreen Opt-Out Notice Rule (16 CFR Parts 642)
Privacy of Consumer Financial Information ("Privacy Rule") (16 CFR Part 313)
Red Flags Rule (16 C.F.R. 681.1)
Right to Financial Privacy Act of 1978 ("RFPA") (31 CFR Part 14)
Safeguards Rule (16 CFR Part 314)
The FTC Released a Guide for Consumer Reports: What Information Furnishers Need to Know
The FTC Released a Guide for Consumer Review Fairness Act ("CRFA"): What Businesses Need to Know
The FTC released a guide titled Mortgage Assistance Relief Services Rule: A Compliance Guide for Business
US Federal Disposal of Consumer Report Information and Records (16 CFR § 682.1 - § 682.5) (2005)

Return To Legal Compliance Guides & Checklists